Financial Firms Cooperate on USD Stablecoin, Protect Reserve Earnings

Open Standard has announced the launch of Open USD (OUSD), a US dollar-pegged stablecoin designed to redirect reserve earnings back to token holders and participating businesses. The project is backed by a broad mix of established payments and major crypto firms, positioning it as a direct competitive bet against the two dominant stablecoins by market value: Tether’s USDT and Circle’s USDC.

In its announcement, Open Standard said more than 140 companies have joined the effort and that OUSD will allow businesses to mint the token “at no cost and with no artificial limits on volume,” while keeping earnings generated by its reserves. Open Standard also stated that OUSD is planned to launch “later this year.”

Key takeaways

• Open USD (OUSD) is structured around reserve earnings: Open Standard says holders and participants receive “all of the earnings” from token reserves.
• High-profile backers signal serious distribution ambitions: Visa, Mastercard, and crypto firms including Coinbase, Ripple, OKX, and Bybit are cited as supporters.
• Potential competitive pressure on USDT and USDC: the project is framed as having a chance to take market share from Tether and Circle’s stablecoins.
• Launch timing ties into a more stable US regulatory outlook: the broader industry expects implementation momentum as US stablecoin rules advance under the GENIUS Act framework.

Why reserve-revenue mechanics matter in stablecoins

The central design point in Open Standard’s Open USD pitch is economics rather than branding. By allowing participants to “receive all of the earnings” from OUSD reserves, the project aims to make stablecoin holding and usage more attractive to businesses that depend on dollar settlement, cross-border payments, or tokenized value transfer.

That matters because stablecoin users do not only care about price stability; they also care about incentives and who captures the value generated by reserve assets. Open Standard’s approach is intended to align reserve revenue with those who mint or hold the coin—an incentive that could differentiate OUSD in a market often perceived as dominated by a small number of issuers.

In commentary attached to the launch, Rhino.fi co-founder and CEO Will Harborne described the model as a potential route to “win share” from USDT and USDC, while also warning that the same incentive can drive fragmentation at scale.

Who’s behind Open USD, and what it signals

Open Standard’s notice lists support from major players across traditional payments and crypto markets. The backing includes financial-services companies such as Visa and Mastercard, alongside crypto firms including Coinbase, Ripple, OKX, and Bybit.

According to Open Standard, this coalition will make it easier for businesses to mint OUSD without costs and without “artificial limits on volume.” The stated goal is not just to launch a new token, but to build an ecosystem where businesses can integrate issuance and access reserve earnings incentives.

Investors and market participants will likely watch whether these partnerships translate into measurable adoption—particularly the volume of OUSD minted and held, and whether regulated on- and off-ramps support frictionless usage across major venues. In stablecoins, distribution often determines survivability as much as technical design.

USDT vs. USDC vs. OUSD: where the competitive pressure could land

Open Standard’s launch announcement explicitly positions OUSD as a challenger. The two leading stablecoins by market capitalization—USDT and USDC—have long served as primary on-ramps for dollar exposure in crypto markets.

The news also landed during a period of sensitivity around issuer performance. The article notes that Circle’s share price reportedly dropped by more than 16% on Tuesday to $63.63, reflecting how investors may react to perceived competitive threats or strategic shifts in the stablecoin landscape.

Circle’s CEO Jeremy Allaire addressed the competitive framing in an X post after the announcement, saying the company welcomed “continued innovation and competition in the space.” Allaire also stated that Circle would soon expand support for dollar-pegged and non-US dollar stablecoins—an acknowledgment that issuers are likely to keep broadening product offerings beyond a single US-dollar token.

Market-watchers should note that new stablecoin initiatives face a high bar: they need trust in reserve transparency and stability, liquidity across exchanges, and operational support for minting and redemption at scale. Open USD’s “reserve earnings” concept provides a clear incentive narrative, but adoption will ultimately depend on how quickly integrations broaden and whether regulatory requirements are met in practice.

Regulation and market growth expectations in the background

Open Standard’s planned rollout is arriving amid a more constructive regulatory backdrop in the United States. The article points to the GENIUS Act—signed into law by President Donald Trump last year—which aims to create a regulatory framework for payment stablecoins. Many experts expect that the legislation will help clarify the path for implementation, potentially making it easier for companies to issue and accept digital assets tied to payments.

Industry growth projections underline why issuers are racing to secure positioning. DefiLlama data cited in the report estimates the stablecoin market at more than $312 billion today, with projections reaching up to $4 trillion by 2030. Those figures suggest that even incremental share gains from USDT and USDC—if OUSD achieves meaningful adoption—could represent material impact.

Still, OUSD’s effectiveness will depend on how regulatory implementation affects minting, custody, disclosures, and compliance processes for reserve-backed tokens. The more the framework supports stablecoin issuance and payment use cases, the more likely it is that initiatives like Open USD can convert partnerships into real-world usage.

For now, the key question for readers is straightforward: will Open USD’s reserve-revenue model and coalition backing translate into sustained minting and liquidity as the “later this year” launch approaches, and how quickly will US regulations and partner integrations enable broad, compliant deployment?