
Bitcoin was designed to be resilient in a challenging landscape, but it’s essential to differentiate between merely surviving and truly flourishing. The fact that Bitcoin has the capability to endure significant political opposition doesn’t imply that we should pursue such opposition; instead, we must strive to cultivate a supportive atmosphere that accelerates its adoption. To think otherwise misinterprets Bitcoin’s foundational principles. The genius of Bitcoin lies in its permissionless and decentralized nature, regardless of who may oppose it—but we must still work toward creating the most advantageous conditions for its enduring prosperity.
Consistently, public policy actions in response to regulatory inquiries emphasize these fundamentals: Bitcoin thrives on the principles of open-source software, self-custody, and a broad distribution of mining and node participants. Essentially, it’s not about compromising our ideals; it’s about ensuring governmental bodies recognize the advantages of Bitcoin’s transparent architecture.
There is a clear distinction between “Bitcoin was designed for a hostile landscape” and the notion that “we should desire such hostility.” Just because Bitcoin has an architecture that resists adversaries doesn’t mean we should passively ignore avenues to diminish friction in areas like energy policy or the everyday user experience. Absolutely, Bitcoin can endure hostility from politicians and regulators, but perceiving such opposition as a strength is shortsighted.
A hostile environment could hinder adoption, lead to development relocating internationally, or deter average users unprepared for that level of confrontation. Conversely, thoughtful engagement with decision-makers can avert harsh restrictions, encourage sensible regulation, and create legitimate pathways for institutional investments—all of which could facilitate the global acceptance of Bitcoin. It is not an infringement on Satoshi’s intent to express a desire for Bitcoin to thrive under clear, just regulations. Our aim should be to have people choose Bitcoin freely, rather than being driven to it by a severe collapse of traditional systems.
Encouraging legislation that safeguards individuals’ rights to use and secure their Bitcoin, or that promotes open-source initiatives, is entirely consistent with the principles of Bitcoin. We must be assertively involved in these political discussions; failing to engage won’t eliminate the issues but rather allow other parties—potentially with radically different goals—to establish rules that may infringe on privacy, self-custody, or innovation.
The critical aspect is to stay alert against compromises that could jeopardize the integrity of the protocol. Building rapport with politicians or regulators does not mean we are pleading for favorable exemptions at the cost of censorship resistance; it’s about making our perspectives known. If demands arise for imposing protocol alterations that are detrimental to users, we must firmly oppose them for both practical and ideological reasons. However, proactively illustrating how Bitcoin mining can enhance energy grid stability or how the Lightning Network enables near-instant payments is not a betrayal of Bitcoin’s essence. Instead, it’s a strategic move to help the public and legislators grasp the true significance underpinning Bitcoin.
Concerns regarding large mining operations succumbing to regulatory pressures are not new. The reality remains that Bitcoin’s architecture is indeed adversary-resistant: anyone can participate in mining as long as they possess the necessary hardware and energy, plus anyone can run a full node to uphold the established rules, ensuring that no single miner has the capacity to alter the protocol. Should certain mining pools yield to censorship pressures, other pools are incentivized by transaction fees to include those transactions. This is precisely how Bitcoin functions: navigating around censorship through its anti-fragile, decentralized framework.
Ironically, proactive regulatory engagement can mitigate centralization risks by encouraging more states, nations, and smaller energy vendors to host mining operations. A geographically and jurisdictionally diverse mining environment means that no single actor or government can easily impose sweeping regulations on the entire network. Thus, “persevering in a hostile environment” does not entail avoiding pragmatic solutions that can help decentralize the hashrate.
Indeed, privacy, scalability, and accessibility remain significant concerns. However, this situation isn’t an either/or debate: we can both work with regulators to avoid misguided policies and focus on developing privacy-preserving features and scalability solutions. The key is to ensure that the daily political landscape doesn’t overshadow the progress necessary on second-layer technologies like the Lightning Network or improved privacy solutions.
Developers are diligently addressing these challenges, ranging from enhanced cryptography to more user-friendly Lightning wallets. We should advocate—publicly and politically—for initiatives that prioritize self-custody and make third-party custodians optional. Promoting the principle of “not your keys, not your coins” at a legislative level is not selling out; it’s about ensuring that more individuals (including politicians) grasp the fundamental importance of Bitcoin.
It can be tempting to view the ecosystem—filled with corporate entities, lobbying activities, and social media dramatics—and conclude that it has lost its identity. However, Bitcoin has consistently showcased a spectrum of perspectives, many of which prioritize immediate profits. This was the case in 2011, during the block-size debates, and it remains true today. It has not undermined Bitcoin. The inherent robustness of the network guarantees that if you wish to manage your own keys and verify your transactions, no one can obstruct you.
The core promise of Bitcoin is still intact, and engaging in policy discussions does not equate to surrender. This participation marks an essential phase in Bitcoin’s progress, one in which we actively cultivate a better landscape for the technology and those who benefit from it. We should fully embrace this challenge, defend Bitcoin’s fundamental principles, and continue building towards a future where censorship-resistant, peer-to-peer digital currency stands as the global standard—not merely a fallback option for adverse circumstances.
This is a guest piece by Pierre Rochard. The views expressed herein belong solely to the author and do not necessarily reflect those of BTC Inc or Bitcoin Magazine.


